BE CAREFUL, if you get these bruises on your body, it means you have Ca…

Bruising is typically a common result of minor injuries or impacts. However, when bruises appear without an obvious cause or seem to occur frequently, they could be a sign of an underlying health issue. Understanding the reasons for unexplained bruising is crucial, and knowing when to seek medical advice is important for your well-being.

What Causes Unexplained Bruising?
A bruise forms when tiny blood vessels, called capillaries, break under the skin, allowing blood to leak out and cause discoloration. While bruising can be harmless and usually resolves on its own, recurring or unexplained bruises may signal certain health conditions. Below are some common causes of unexplained bruising:

Nutritional Deficiencies
Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy): Vitamin C is essential for collagen production and maintaining blood vessel health. A deficiency can lead to fragile blood vessels that break easily, causing frequent bruising. Other symptoms may include fatigue, swollen gums, and general weakness.
Vitamin K Deficiency: This vitamin is crucial for proper blood clotting.

A lack of vitamin K can result in excessive bruising or prolonged bleeding, even from minor injuries. People with vitamin K deficiency may also experience nosebleeds or heavy menstrual periods.

Hematological Disorders
Leukemia: Unexplained bruising, especially if it’s accompanied by fatigue or frequent infections, can be an early sign of leukemia. This blood cancer reduces the number of platelets, the cells responsible for blood clotting, which can cause spontaneous bruising and difficulty stopping bleeding.
Hemophilia: Hemophilia is a genetic condition that impairs the blood’s ability to clot, leading to excessive bruising and prolonged bleeding from cuts or injuries. Individuals with hemophilia may bruise easily or have joint bleeds, often without a clear cause.

Anemia
Iron Deficiency Anemia: Iron is vital for maintaining the strength of blood vessels. When iron levels are low, blood vessels can become more fragile, making bruises more noticeable. Alongside bruising, common symptoms of iron deficiency anemia include fatigue, pale skin, dizziness, and shortness of breath.